| The Jonah Field: Jonah Field, located in southern Sublette County, WY about 35 miles south of Pinedale and about 70 miles north of Rock Springs, after being “rediscovered” in the early 1990’s was heralded as one of the most significant on-shore natural gas discoveries in the second half of the 20th century. Jonah represented a turning point in natural gas production as the gas contained in Jonah is trapped deep underground in extremely “tight” sand formations. New technologies and higher gas prices allowed companies to lucratively produce gas from an “unconventional” source. Due to the depth of the wells and complexity of the perforation techniques used to fracture the underground sand formations, drilling and production in Jonah requires substantially larger workforce requirements over a longer period of time then compared to conventional on-shore fields. The success of effective and lucrative gas extraction from the tight sand field led the way to future expansion of the nearby Pinedale Anticline field a few years later. |
| Drilling in Jonah: As of January 1st, 2008, there are about 15 rigs drilling in Jonah, which is down from an all-time high of 22 in fall of 2006. The amount of drilling activity had increased dramatically in the past few months, after the release of the Jonah Infill Project Record of Decision (see right). However the rig count dropped about half of that increase over the winter of 06/07. Drilling in the Jonah Field began in earnest in mid 1999, after the initial BLM Jonah II Record of Decision was released. Recently, rig activity in the Jonah has more than doubled in the past year, after experiencing a decline during 2002-2004. In the summer of 2005, Jonah was averaging about 9 rigs in operation – slightly more than the peak during 2001 –and compared to about 6 rigs during the summer of 2004 and 4 rigs during the summer of 2003 |
| Click on Charts to Enlarge |
| Development Project: The Record of Decision (ROD) and the Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for the Jonah Infill Project has been released by the Bureau of Land Management. The documents anticipates about 3,100 new wells to be drilled in Jonah over the next 12.5 years, effectively doubling the number of rigs in the Jonah field to about 20 at any one time. Read the ROD here. Read the Jonah Infill FEIS here. Also released from the BLM is a Socioeconomic Technical Supplement for the Jonah Infill FEIS, covering the anticipated socioeconomic effects of the project for Sublette, Sweetwater, and Lincoln Counties. Read the Supplement here. |
| Chart: Jonah Rig Count 01/00 to 1/01/08 |
| Chart: Jonah Rig Count as a percent of the County Total 01/95 to 09/01/06 |
| Seasonal Fluctuations: Drilling in the Jonah field has shown the least amount of negative seasonal fluctuations, increasing by large percentages during the winters of 1997, 2001, 2003-2006. (Please see chart below, click for a bigger picture). In the winter of 2006, Jonah drilling activity increased by about 63% from the summer before. In the Jonah increased by about 20% from the previous summer. Due to seasonal restrictions on drilling in the nearby Pinedale Anticline, it appears than many Anticline rigs migrate to Jonah during the winter months. |
| Chart: Winter Decrease in Jonah Rig Count (Actual Number) 1996-2006 |
